Elbow Pain

Pain in the elbow can arise after an injury (e.g. a fall), or develop with no new injury (e.g. a flare of arthritis). It can affect muscles, tendons, ligaments, bones, bursa, nerves or other tissues in the elbow joints. 

You should see your doctor if you: 

  • Have pain that doesn’t show any signs of improvement, within a couple of weeks of self help
  • Have pain that has rapidly deteriorated or suddenly worsened despite self help
  • Have a history of inflammatory arthritis, immuno-suppression, cancer, Tuberculosis (TB), drug abuse, AIDS or other infection
  • Feel unwell, have a fever, or unexplained weight loss
  • Are experiencing significant and regular changes to your usual sleeping pattern
  • Have a swollen, locked or stuck elbow that is affecting your movement 
  • Have severe pain after trauma, such as a fall, collision, or impact to the elbow or arm
  • Have significant tingling, numbness and /or weakness in the arms or hands
  • Have noticed a loss of grip strength, noticed you are dropping things, struggle with buttons or zips, or have muscle wastage in the hand
  • Have a history of recent injury (e.g. from a road traffic accident or a fall) or a history of arm, hand or wrist surgery
  • Have a new and visible deformed or misshapen elbow

If you do not have any of the above, you may be able to effectively self manage your condition

Elbow diagram